Alcoholic Hepatitis Symptoms, Causes, Risks, and Treatment

What is Alcoholic Hepatitis: Symptoms, Causes, Risks, and Treatment

Understanding Alcoholic Hepatitis

Regular drinking of any alcoholic beverage can not only damage the liver cells and spoil their functions, but it will also cause imbalances in the whole metabolism.

Normally, the liver works the support of entire metabolic activities of the body which may be heart, kidney, digestive system, skin and brain by removing metabolic wastes. It is arranged for storing sugar and producing enough bile to control the digestion.

But alcoholic hepatitis is a threat to liver metabolic activities and so does it damage the cells and finally can lead to death.

Importance of Early Detection and Treatment

Alcoholic hepatitis is the outcome of excess alcohol drinking. It would help in finding the stage of alcoholic hepatitis the person is in and help the medical advisor carry on with appropriate medication and treatment.

Symptoms of Alcoholic Hepatitis

The most typical signs of alcoholic hepatitis are as follows:

  • Tenderness or soreness over the liver in the belly (abdomen)
  • Motion sickness
  • throwing up blood or something that resembles coffee grounds
  • Insufficient appetite
  • Jaundice is the yellowing of the skin and eyes.
  • Loss of weight
  • Weakness and fatigue
  • High temperature 

Causes of Alcoholic Hepatitis

  • The body breaks down alcohol into extremely harmful substances. The way it destroys liver cells
  • These substances cause inflammation, or swelling, which kills liver cells.
  • Healthy liver tissue eventually gives way to scarring. As a result, the liver cannot function properly.
  • Heavy alcohol consumption
  • Nutritional deficiency especially Vitamin B and C can further increase the risks of liver disorders.
  • Poor dietary conditions can further destabilize the ability to repair itself.

Risk Factors

It may vary from one individual to another regarding the risk factors that lead to fatty liver disease or any other serious liver disorder. Such risk factors may be like:

  • Firstly, one is likely to be affected with alcoholic hepatitis if he or she is increasing the number of glasses, shots, and spirits. Some may get affected with hepatitis after drinking one or two glasses and even it may extend up to 7 glasses. It all depends on the condition of the metabolism of the liver.
  • Alcoholic people often have to struggle with carrying excess weight. It causes scars on the liver.
  • One can get affected by alcoholism out of the inheritance or genetic disposition. 
  • Even several black or Hispanic people are affected by alcohol drinking.
  • At higher rates, women are more susceptible to alcohol hepatitis than any man.

Diagnosing Alcoholic Hepatitis

It is the health practitioner who goes further in diagnosing hepatitis conditions in the following ways:

  • Examining your blood will help you understand the blood counts, bleeding and verifying chemicals in the body.
  • Conducting an ultrasound of the stomach will throw light on the affected areas of the liver with fats. Performing CT scan will help prepare horizontal or axial images of the body.
  • Both MRE and MRI would be performed to check the growth of fat content hepatic stiffness. Both imaging techniques can be conducted before and after the treatment to check the conditions of liver fat which may have transformed. Dye is administered intravenously to check the condition of the liver.

Treatment Options

Even though it is difficult to remove the scars from the body's liver, it can repair to a a certain extent. A few of the compulsory treatment measures are:

Adding Nutritional diet

There are specific foods that help you to get rid of addiction to alcohol

Banana

Under the influence of alcoholism, people face the sleep disorder. Tryptophan is a form of amino acid that is present in bananas and that makes the person find relaxation and sleep and combat nervous disorders arising from addiction to alcohol.

Yogurt 

Alcohol causes serious disorders in the stomach and gut area. Probiotics in yogurt control intestinal disorders and balance liver metabolism to a certain extent. Consuming yogurt regularly will steadily reduce the inflammatory conditions of the liver and stimulate its functions.

It is one of the most effective ways to keep your liver healthy.

Blueberries 

To get rid of addiction, you can take blueberries regularly. It has loads of antioxidants to remove the toxic effects caused by alcoholism. It will aid in forming a protective barrier against liver cirrhosis and cancer.

Vegetables

Inappropriate nutrition levels in the body restrain the body from acting normally. Eating vegetables will increase nutrition levels and improve skin and hair quality. Its vitamin levels help get rid of addiction easily.

Wholegrain pasta

And rest of the fiber-rich food items are capable of reversing the problems in the digestive system and nourishing the liver.

Tofu

It is the influence of soy protein present in the tofu that reduces the inflammatory conditions of the liver. It is the major source of good protein which will nourish the liver and the entire body.

Medications

Medications like corticosteroids and pentoxifylline may stop the further spread of scars in the liver and reduce inflammation. 

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Daily intake of Addiction Killer will minimize your desire for alcohol consumption and help you progress towards a stress-free and healthy life. It will revitalize your liver cells and improve your digestive metabolism by balancing the doshas without causing any side effects.

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Transplantation of liver

It is quite challenging to find a donor for liver transplantation the last option to keep oneself alive and retreat to normal life.

Preventing Alcoholic Hepatitis

  • If you are unable to abstain completely from alcohol then you can lessen several glasses of wine, whiskey, Rum or any other alcoholic beverage. You may experience relief to a certain extent from inflammatory conditions of the liver.
  • Taking the support of antiviral medications would further stop the growth of the hepatitis C virus.
  • Further, you can seek the help of any health provider about whether it would be beneficial to mix alcohol with any other medication.

Herbs for Alcoholic Hepatitis

Green tea

Drinking green tea regularly will reduce the risk of developing further cancer or cirrhosis. But it needs to be taken in a moderate amount to keep away from liver injury.

Licorice

The alcoholic person or anyone suffering from liver disease does not get proper sleep. It is the power of Licorice root that will help in inducing good sleep management and protecting liver function and its activities.

Turmeric

Curcumin in turmeric will prevent fatty liver and non fatty liver diseases with its anti-inflammatory and detoxifying properties.

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Gingko Biloba

It lowers the fibrosis in the liver and improves the liver activity.

Astragalus

With its highly powerful revitalizing properties, Astragalus aids in reducing fats from the liver.

Lifestyle Changes and Management

  • Getting careful about alcohol drinking. Lessening the number of glasses of alcohol drinking will help to reach zero consumption.
  • Removing toxins from the liver that might trigger hepatitis by drinking ionized water.  It has been proven with experimental studies that ionized water gives protection against non-alcoholic and alcoholic liver conditions. Further using mineral water enriched with magnesium can improve the liver condition if affected by alcoholic fatty liver or alcoholic hepatitis.
  • Making efforts to reduce weight by adopting a nutritional diet and practicing exercises will improve liver conditions. Long sitting hours on a bed, sofa or anywhere should be controlled to stimulate liver health, improve circulatory health and strengthen gut health.
  • Overcoming stress is another way to heal addiction and improve the liver health. Join any support group or visit any counseling expert to disclose your challenges to keep away from the drinking habit. Seeking spiritual guidance and practicing yoga will further improve your liver health and quality of life.
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Conclusion

Alcoholic hepatitis is known as alcoholic fatty liver disease in other words. It can cause severe damage to liver cells and lead to death if treatment does not happen at the right time.

Detection of alcoholic hepatitis will help the practitioner understand how much fat exists in the liver or the stage of alcoholic fatty liver and take treatment procedures accordingly.

Transplanting the liver will be the last option to keep anyone alive whose liver is completely damaged. There are other natural alternatives to reduce addiction to alcohol and heal the liver which may be ayurvedic medicines and herbs.

Researches and Studies on Alcohol Hepatits

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3124878/

https://academic.oup.com/alcalc/article/54/4/408/5521010

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.03217.x

https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-68748-8_23

https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/ben/rrct/2016/00000011/00000003/art00003

Profile Image Dr. Hindika Bhagat

Dr. Hindika Bhagat

Dr. Hindika is a well-known Ayurvedacharya who has been serving people for more than 7 years. She is a General physician with a BAMS degree, who focuses on controlling addiction, managing stress and immunity issues, lung and liver problems. She works on promoting herbal medicine along with healthy diet and lifestyle modification.

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