What is Diabetes

What is Diabetes: Symptoms Causes, Prevention and Treatments

Diabetes is one of the most common diseases in the world, as it affects a large chunk of our society. It is a metabolic disorder that causes high blood sugar. Though there are several types of diabetes, type 2 is the most common and typical one.

In this article, we will share our accumulated knowledge about diabetes and discuss the possible treatment of this medical condition.

What is Diabetes?

It is a medical condition that occurs when one’s blood glucose, or blood sugar, is incredibly high. In our bodies, we have a hormone called insulin, which is produced by the pancreas and helps glucose enter our cells for energy.

The condition of diabetes hinders the production of insulin in the body or doesn’t let the body use insulin adequately. When that happens, glucose (blood sugar) stays in the blood and never reaches the cells.

There is no documented age for diabetes; it can affect anyone. The major type of diabetes stays in one’s body forever; however, it is manageable with the help of a diet and proper medications.

The risk of diabetes is severe, as it might damage the kidneys, eyes, and even heart of the diagnosed person. To understand the gravity of the situation, one must find a healthy lifestyle to encounter such a disease.

Major Types of Diabetes

Diabetes has different types, which include type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes (the most common type of diabetes), and gestational diabetes.

What is type 1 diabetes?

Individuals dealing with type 1 diabetes will make little or no insulin hormone whatsoever, as their immune system obliterates the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.

Though type 1 diabetes is not restricted to any particular age group, children or young adults are the most prone to deal with this disease.

People who are diagnosed with type 1 diabetes need to take insulin now and then to make their bodies function properly.

What is type 2 diabetes?

If anybody is diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, their body cells find it hard to regulate insulin properly. The pancreas in the body might make insulin, but not enough to keep the blood glucose levels intact.

As mentioned before, type 2 diabetes is the most common type of diabetes, and it is most common in people who are either overweight, obese or have a family history of diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes can be prevented if one takes precautionary measures like focusing on their health and preventing weight gain.

Gestational Diabetes

Gestational diabetes is quite uncommon and occurs during pregnancy. Often, this type of diabetes is cured automatically right after the baby is born. 

However, gestational diabetics have a slight chance of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.

Prediabetes

Prediabetics have blood sugar levels higher than normal people; however, they are not high enough to cause type 2 diabetes.

If prediabetes patients grow reckless towards their health, they might be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in the future. Furthermore, prediabetic patients also have higher heart risk factors than people with normal glucose levels.

What are the Symptoms of Diabetes?

The following are the primary symptoms of diabetes. If your body shows any of these symptoms, immediately rush to your doctor and get your blood sugar levels checked.

  • Urinating(peeing) a lot, usually at night
  • Increased thirst(polydipsia) or dry mouth
  • Weight loss without trying
  • Increased hunger
  • Experiencing blurry vision
  • Experiencing numbness or tingling in the hands or feet
  • Feeling very tired
  • Dealing with dry skin
  • Having sores and wounds that heal slowly
  • Diagnosed with more infections than usual

What Causes Diabetes?

Irrespective of the type, supernumerary glucose circulating in the bloodstream stems from diabetes, which is the main cause too. However, the type of diabetes still matters, as causes are associated with the type of diabetes one has.

Causes of Type 1 Diabetes

The primary cause behind type 1 diabetes is still vague; however, some scientists believe that when the immune system attacks or destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, it causes type 1 diabetes.

In medical terms, this phenomenon is referred to as an autoimmune disease. Some studies also find it possible that family genes set off the immune system to attack insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas.

Causes of Type 2 Diabetes

The resistance to insulin can lead to type 2 diabetes, this phenomenon occurs when the cells in one’s muscles, fat or liver stop responding to insulin hormones.

Many causes can trigger insulin resistance, hence causing type 2 diabetes:

  • Obesity
  • Lack of physical activities
  • Unhealthy diet
  • Genetics

Causes of Gestational Diabetes

Gestational diabetes mainly occurs during pregnancy, and many scientists believe that changes in hormones are the main cause of gestational diabetes. While a woman is pregnant, the placenta in her body generates hormones that make cells less sensitive to insulin. This whole phenomenon can cause high blood sugar, hence causing gestational diabetes. 

People who ultimately gain lots of pounds during pregnancy or become overweight are likely to be diagnosed with gestational diabetes.

Can Diabetes be Cured?

Diabetes is an incurable disease; however, it is still manageable with some tweaks in lifestyle, like:

  • Avoiding junk and unhealthy foods
  • Managing Stress
  • Testing blood sugar levels regularly
  • Avoiding allopathic medicines
  • Accepting an Ayurvedic cure
  • Indulging in physical activities.

Allopathic medicines are not the most effective way to manage diabetes; thus, one should rely on an ayurvedic cure that is both best and sustainable. Ayurvedic medicines like those of Dr. Madhu Amrit represent the divine purity of Ayurveda, and no other medicine can hold a candle to it.

How to Prevent Diabetes?

Though diabetes is not curable, one can still take some steps to prevent it. One of those steps is lifestyle changes. The transition from an unhealthy lifestyle to a healthy one is the best approach for someone who wants to prevent diabetes.

Lifestyle changes like losing weight, having healthy food like green veggies, or healthy fats, or being more physically active, etc.

How to Control Diabetes?

If you have been diagnosed with diabetes, then controlling it is the best option you have. Following are some belittle steps you can take to control your diabetes.

  • Eat good carbs
  • Decrease the amount of salt in your diet.
  • Eat more vegetables and fruits for diabetes.
  • Say no to added sugars.
  • Decrease your alcohol intake.
  • Involve in some physical workout.
  • Try Keeda Jadi

What are the Treatments for Diabetes?

Though treatments for diabetes like insulin pumps, islet cell transplants, medication, etc. are available in the new era of medical science, they are not effective at all.

Allopathic treatments are only known to provide temporary relief, which means one has to keep going with the treatment again and again to feel better.

The sustainable approach for diabetes treatment is with Ayurveda, as this medical practice is 5000 years old and has no side effects at all. Regardless of any disease, it is highly suggested that everyone choose Ayurveda treatment over anything else.

Conclusion

In a nutshell, diabetes is a disease that can cause serious physical damage to the body, so managing it is a wise choice.

Diabetes has multiple types, such as prediabetes, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes. All of the types have different effects on one’s body, and the causes are also different.

Though a cure for diabetes is not available in medical science, there are still various ways one can manage or prevent it. The management of diabetes reclines with the ideology of bringing some tweaks to the lifestyle and replacing a healthy lifestyle with a junkie lifestyle.

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