Healthy Breakfast Ideas for Diabetes Management

10 Healthy Breakfast Ideas for Diabetes Management

Breakfast, being the first meal of the day, should be healthy and light. People with diabetes should not skip meals, as it can cause blood sugar fluctuations and unhealthy cravings.

If you want good long-term health, then include a combination of protein, fibre, healthy fats, and complex carbohydrates in your diet that fulfils your nutritional needs. If you are confused about everyday meals to include in your diet, then here is a list of food items you can add to your breakfast menu.

A healthy breakfast keeps your blood sugar in control for the rest of the day, and skipping it may spike your blood sugar level. It’s the blood sugar fluctuations and extreme hunger cravings, which then lead to overeating at meals and high blood sugars. 

Here are 10 Healthy Breakfast options you can include in your diet- 

1. Moong Dal Chilla

Moong Dal Chilla

1.1. Nutrients Constituents of Moong Dal Chilla

Nutrient Quantity
Calories 120-248 kcal
Protein 7.5-19 g
Carbohydrates 21-47 g
Fiber 3-9.5 g
Fat 1.6-7.1 g
Cholesterol 0 mg
Calcium 23-90 mg
Iron 1.3-4.8 mg
Potassium 75-355 mg
Vitamins Vitamin A (35 mcg)
Vitamin C (3-6 mg)
Vitamin E (1 mg)
Vitamin K (7 mcg)
Vitamin B-complex (B1, B2, B3, B6, folate)

1.2. Benefits of Eating Moong Dal Chilla During Diabetes 

The protein and fibre in it help to stabilize blood sugar levels, improve heart health, digestion, increase immunity and manage weight. 

1.3. Healthy Moong Dal Chilla Recipe for Diabetes

  • Soak moong dal for 2 hours.

  • Now add it to the blender with ginger, chillies, and coriander.

  • Cook its pancakes on a medium flame

  • Enjoy it with homemade chutney.

2. Millet Upma

Millet Upma

2.1. Nutrients Constituents of Millet Upma

Nutrient Quantity
Calories 317 kcal
Protein 7.9 g
Carbohydrates 55.6 g
Fiber 6.3 g
Fat 7.9 g
Sodium 476 mg
Iron 2.4 mg
Potassium 238 mg

2.2. Benefits of Eating Millet Upma During Diabetes

The fibre in it stimulates healthy digestion, controls sudden sugar spikes. Being a low glycemic index food, it leads to gradual glucose release, good for diabetes

2.3. Healthy Millet Upma Recipe for Diabetes

  • Wash 1 cup of millet and soak for 10 minutes.

  • Now, in a pan, heat 1 tbsp oil, 1/2 tsp mustard seeds, 1 tsp urad dal, and cumin seeds, let it splutter.

  • Add chopped onion, green chilli, and curry leaves and saute until the onion is soft.

  • Add chopped vegetables of your choice and 1/2 tsp turmeric; cook 2-3 minutes.

  • Add 2 cups of water, salt to taste, and the soaked millet; now mix well.

  • Cover and cook on low flame 10-15 minutes until millet is soft and water absorbed.

  • Garnish with coriander and a squeeze of lemon juice.

3. Oats Porridge

Oats Porridge

3.1. Nutrients Constituents of Oats Porridge

Nutrient Quantity
Calories 168-205 kcal
Protein 7-11 g
Carbohydrates 20-36 g
Fiber 4-8 g
Fat 2-5 g
Minerals Magnesium (76-276 mg)
Phosphorus (200-815 mg)
Iron (1-7 mg)
Potassium (150-670 mg)
Zinc (1.2-6 mg)

3.2. Benefits of Eating Oats Porridge During Diabetes 

It contains beta-glucan that slows carbohydrate digestion and stabilizes blood sugar levels, making it effective for diabetes management.

3.3. Healthy Oats Porridge recipe for Diabetes

  • Boil 1 cup of water or almond milk.

  • Add 1/3 cup oats, stir for 5 minutes.

  • Now, add a pinch of cinnamon and chopped nuts to it.

  • Add a few berries or chopped apple for sweetness naturally(totally optional)

  • Mix well and serve warm.

4. Vegetable Omelette

Vegetable Omelette

4.1. Nutrients Constituents of Vegetable Omelette

Nutrient Quantity
Calories 200-320 kcal
Protein 13-28 g
Carbohydrates 3-11 g
Fiber 1-5 g
Fat 8-30 g
Vitamins Vitamin A (300-700 mcg)
Vitamin C (20-50 mg)
Minerals Iron (1.5-2 mg)
Calcium (140-310 mg)
Potassium (75-340 mg)

4.2. Benefits of Eating Vegetable Omelette During Diabetes 

The protein in it helps prevent blood sugar spikes. The fibre helps with digestion and stabilize glucose. Since it is a low glycemic index food, there is a minimal impact on blood sugar levels. 

4.3. Healthy Vegetable Omelette Recipe for Diabetes 

  • Take Egg whites or whole eggs. 

  • Break it and add to it some turmeric, cumin powder, salt, with vegetables of your choice.

  • Mix and take a pan, heat it and make its pancakes.

  • Cook in ghee for a better taste. 

5. Sprouts Salad

Sprouts Salad

5.1. Nutrients Constituents of Sprouts Salad

Nutrient Quantity
Calories 62-73 kcal
Protein 3-6 g
Carbohydrates 6-12 g
Fiber 2.7-6 g
Fat 0.5-2 g
Vitamins Vitamin A (266-347 mcg)
Vitamin C (10-63 mg)
Minerals Iron (1-7 mg)
Magnesium (20-42 mg)
Potassium (114-292 mg)

5.2. Benefits of Eating Sprouts Salad During Diabetes 

It has antioxidants and phytonutrients like flavonoids, which work to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation. It helps maintain a healthy weight and control insulin resistance and blood sugar levels effectively.

5.3. Healthy Sprouts Salad Recipe for Diabetes 

  • Take 3/4 cup boiled mixed sprouts (moong, kabuli chana, as per your choice).

  • Add 1/4 cup chopped tomato, 2 tbsp chopped coriander, and 1/4 cup chopped fenugreek leaves.

  • Add lemon and mix it well with salt.

6. Vegetable Poha

Vegetable Poha

6.1. Nutrients Constituents of Sprouts Salad

Nutrient Quantity
Calories 180-230 kcal
Protein 4-7 g
Carbohydrates 30-40 g
Fiber 3-5 g
Fat 4-8 g
Minerals Iron (1.5-3 mg)
Calcium (20-40 mg)
Potassium (150-300 mg)

6.2. Benefits of Eating Vegetable Poha During Diabetes 

Poha provides necessary nutrients that slow down carbohydrate absorption and enhance iron. It also supports digestion. The vegetables added to it further provide proteins like peanuts or sprouts, and healthy fats, which regulate the blood sugar level naturally.

6.3. Healthy Vegetable Poha for Diabetes 

  • Take 1 cup of poha, rinse and drain it.

  • Take a pan, heat it and add 1/2 tsp mustard seeds and curry leaves, let it splutter.

  • Add 1 chopped onion, 1 chopped green chilli; sauté until soft.

  • Add vegetables of your choice and cook for 3-4 minutes.

  • Add turmeric, salt, and soaked poha, now mix well and cook for 2-3 minutes.

  • Garnish with chopped coriander and a squeeze of lemon juice.

7. Oats Upma

Oats Upma

7.1. Nutrients Constituents of Oats Upma

Nutrient Quantity
Calories 207-267 kcal
Protein 6.5-10 g
Carbohydrates 27-31 g
Fiber 5-10 g
Fat 2-6 g
Minerals Iron (1.8-2 mg)
Calcium (29-37 mg)
Potassium (205-258 mg)
Magnesium (76-92 mg)
Phosphorus (216-277 mg)
Zinc (1.6-3 mg)

7.2. Benefits of Eating Oats Upma During Diabetes 

Its fibre content helps with reducing sugar spikes, keeping sugar stable and balanced. Consuming it is also good for maintaining energy levels and doesn’t hurt digestion. 

7.3. Healthy Oats Recipe for Diabetes 

  • In a pan, heat oil, add mustard seeds and curry leaves.

  • Put chopped onion, chilli, and veggies, now saute them. 

  • Add 1 cup of oats, 1 to 1.5 cups of water to it.

  • Cook covered until water is absorbed (for 5-7 mins).

  • Add salt, lemon juice, and coriander. Serve hot.

8. Ragi Idli

Ragi Idli

8.1. Nutrients Constituents of Ragi Idli

Nutrient Quantity
Calories 52-61 kcal
Protein 1.5-5.8 g
Carbohydrates 8.3-12 g
Fiber 5.6 g
Fat 0.7-2 g
Minerals Iron (1.3-1.6 mg)
Calcium (63-117 mg)
Potassium (238-311 mg)

8.2. Benefits of Eating Ragi Idli During Diabetes 

Being rich in complex carbohydrates, it slows down glucose absorption to maintain a steady energy level. It is also gluten-free, so suitable for those with gluten sensitivities. 

8.3. Healthy Ragi Idli Recipe for Diabetes 

  • Mix 1 cup ragi flour, 1 cup semolina

  • Add to it 1 cup yoghurt, salt, and water and whisk to make a batter.

  • Add chopped vegetables of your choice, and add coriander.

  • Let this batter rest for 20 minutes.

  • After 20 minutes, add 1 tsp baking soda or Eno and mix gently.

  • To Steamer, heat water until it comes to a boil.  

  • Now pour the batter into greased idli moulds and keep in the steamer for 15 minutes.

  • Serve it hot with chutney or sambar.

9. Vegetable Dalia

Vegetable Dalia

9.1. Nutrients Constituents of Vegetable Dalia

Nutrient Quantity
Calories 315-320 kcal
Protein 9.5 g
Carbohydrates 63 g
Fiber 7.9 g
Fat 4.7 g
Minerals Iron (3.2 mg)
Calcium (63 mg)
Potassium (394 mg)

9.2. Benefits of Eating Vegetable Dalia During Diabetes 

It can be a good rice substitute with good nutrients that reduce carbohydrate load. It also improves insulin sensitivity, good for those struggling to manage their sugar level. 

9.3. Healthy Vegetable Dalia for Diabetes 

  • Take at least 1/2 cup daliya, dry roast it for 2-3 minutes.

  • Take a pan, heat it, now add cumin seeds and a pinch of asafoetida.

  • Add onions, ginger, garlic, and green chilli, saute till soft.

  • Add to it vegetables of your choice, now cook for 2-3 mins.

  • Add the roasted daliya, turmeric, salt, and 2 cups of water to it.

  • Now, mix well and cover with a lid.

  • Let it cook till water is absorbed and daliya is soft (about 10-15 mins).

  • Garnish with coriander at last and serve it warm.

10. Herbal Teas and Beverages

Herbal Teas and Beverages

Herbal teas and beverages are helpful for diabetes as they keep the body hydrated naturally without added sugars. They can be a good breakfast option for diabetics as they can improve insulin sensitivity, reduce blood sugar levels, and lower inflammation. You can pair these teas and drinks with the breakfast food items shared above. 

List of Herbal Teas and Beverages for Diabetes 

1. Ginger Lemon Mint Tea

Take 1 inch sliced fresh ginger, 4-5 mint leaves, and 1/2 thinly sliced lemon. Add it to a cup of water. Boil, steep for 5-10 minutes, strain, and add a little honey if needed.

2. Buttermilk with Cumin and Ginger

Take 1 cup of yoghurt, add 1 cup of water to it, now add 1/2 tsp of roasted cumin powder, 1/2 tsp of grated ginger, salt to taste, and mix it well. Serve it chilled. 

3. Coconut Water

You can have fresh coconut water. It is good for hydration and keeps you energetic all day.

4. Jamun Juice

Remove the seeds from the jamun. Blend deseeded Jamun pulp with water, add lemon juice and a pinch of salt, strain, and serve chilled. Rich in anthocyanins, it supports glucose metabolism.

5. Amla Tea or Juice

Cut amla into pieces and in a blender, add it with water to make its juice. For tea, add some juice to warm water and drink it hot. 

A study published in the Journal of Nutrition in January 2019 found that adults who skipped breakfast had an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. This shows that having breakfast is a crucial part of a diet if you want to maintain good health in the long term. 

Conclusion 

Breakfast is a necessary meal for diabetics. Having healthy options of food your breakfast is therefore necessary if you have diabetes. Have food rich in fibre, and all the nutrients essential for maintaining a stable sugar level. Pairing it with herbal teas and juices would make a good breakfast option for you with diabetes. For more such effective health-related tips and dietary advice, stay updated to our blog.

References

Profile Image Dr. Pooja Verma

Dr. Pooja Verma

Dr. Pooja Verma is a sincere General Ayurvedic Physician who holds a BAMS degree with an interest in healing people holistically. She makes tailor-made treatment plans for a patient based on the blend of Ayurveda and modern science. She specializes in the treatment of diabetes, joint pains, arthritis, piles, and age-related mobility issues.

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